UPSC Ophthalmology (Recall) 2024 Questions

UPSC Ophthalmology (Recall) 2024

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• Contralateral homonymous lower quadrantanopia is the type of visual loss seen when the lesion is located ataa which one  of the following anatomical locations?

(a) Frontal lobe
(b) Temporal lobe
(c) Parietal lobe ✅
(d) Occipital lobe

• Which of the following correctly describes the primary position of the right eye in right third cranial nerve palsy?

(a) Downwards and outwards.✅
(b) Downwards and inwards
(c) Upwards and outwards
(d) Upwards and inwards

• Which of the following findings are seen in Diabetic Retinopathy on fundus examination?

1. Microaneurysm
2. Dot and blot hemorrhage
3. Retinal thickening
4. Neovascularization
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1, 2 and 4✅
(c) 1, 3 and 4
(d) 2.3 and 4

• Consider the following causes of visual loss:

1. Obstruction of the central retinal artery
2. Vitreous and retinal haeno.tlhage
3. Cataract
4. Retinal detachment
Which of the above causes are associated with acute visual loss in a patient?
(a) I, 2 and 3
(b) 1, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 2 and 4✅
(d) 2, 3 and 4