NHPC Model MCQs 2080: Most Important Questions

NHPC Model MCQs 2080 Question set

Here are ten high-yield multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for NHPC that may be relevant for upcoming licensing examinations:

1. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a tension headache?

   a) Bilateral tightness or pressure
   b) Pulsating pain
   c) Mild to moderate intensity
   d) Gradual onset

2. Which type of shock is characterized by fluid loss resulting from severe vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating?

   a) Septic shock
   b) Hypovolemic shock
   c) Cardiogenic shock
   d) Anaphylactic shock

3. Which of the following laboratory findings is indicative of iron deficiency anemia?

   a) High serum ferritin levels
   b) Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
   c) Low total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)
   d) Increased reticulocyte count

4. The first-line pharmacotherapy for uncomplicated hypertension in most patients includes:

   a) Beta-blockers
   b) Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)
   c) Diuretics
   d) Calcium channel blockers

5. Which cranial nerve is responsible for eye movement and controls four of the six extraocular muscles?

   a) Optic nerve (CN II)
   b) Trochlear nerve (CN IV)
   c) Oculomotor nerve (CN III)
   d) Abducens nerve (CN VI)

6. A patient presents with fever, pharyngitis, and anterior cervical lymphadenopathy. A throat swab is positive for Group A Streptococcus. What is the most appropriate treatment?

   a) Acyclovir
   b) Amoxicillin
   c) Azithromycin
   d) Oseltamivir

7. Which of the following is a classic triad of symptoms seen in patients with Meniere’s disease?

   a) Tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing loss
   b) Migraine, diplopia, and ataxia
   c) Dysarthria, dysphagia, and nystagmus
   d) Polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia

8. The standard treatment for first-degree burns includes:

   a) Topical antibiotics
   b) Silver sulfadiazine cream
   c) Dressing changes with sterile saline
   d) Hydrocortisone cream

9. A patient presents with sudden-onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and tachycardia. Electrocardiogram (ECG) shows ST-segment elevation in leads V2 to V4. What is the most likely diagnosis?

   a) Atrial fibrillation
   b) Myocardial infarction
   c) Ventricular tachycardia
   d) Pericarditis

10. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of rheumatoid arthritis?

    a) HLA-B27 positive
    b) Small joint involvement
    c) Osteophyte formation
    d) Ulnar deviation of the fingers
Remember to review and verify these questions with other reliable sources to ensure accuracy and relevance to your specific licensing examination. Good luck with your preparation!
Ask us if you have any queries. 

Check answers below: 

NHPC Model MCQs 2080 Answers

NHPC Model MCQs 2080 Question set-Answers

Here’s the answer key along with explanations for each question:

Here is link to the questions

1. Answer: b) Pulsating pain

   Explanation: Tension headaches are typically characterized by bilateral tightness or pressure-like pain, mild to moderate intensity, and gradual onset. Pulsating pain is more commonly associated with migraine headaches.

2. Answer: b) Hypovolemic shock

   Explanation: Hypovolemic shock occurs when there is a significant loss of fluids, such as in cases of severe vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating, leading to decreased blood volume and inadequate perfusion to body tissues.

3. Answer: b) Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV)

   Explanation: Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by microcytic (small cell size) and hypochromic (pale) red blood cells. An elevated MCV would suggest a different type of anemia, not iron deficiency.

4. Answer: c) Diuretics

   Explanation: Diuretics are considered first-line therapy for uncomplicated hypertension due to their effectiveness in reducing blood volume and lowering blood pressure.

5. Answer: c) Oculomotor nerve (CN III)

   Explanation: The oculomotor nerve controls the movement of most extraocular muscles, including the superior, inferior, and medial rectus muscles, as well as the inferior oblique muscle.

6. Answer: b) Amoxicillin

   Explanation: Group A Streptococcus is the most common cause of bacterial pharyngitis (strep throat). Amoxicillin is the first-line antibiotic of choice for treating streptococcal infections.

7. Answer: a) Tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing loss

   Explanation: Meniere’s disease is characterized by episodes of vertigo, fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss, and tinnitus (ringing in the ears).

8. Answer: c) Dressing changes with sterile saline

   Explanation: For first-degree burns, which involve only the superficial layer of the skin, the standard treatment includes cooling the area with cold water and applying sterile, non-adhesive dressings with saline.

9. Answer: b) Myocardial infarction

   Explanation: The clinical presentation with sudden-onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and ST-segment elevation in ECG leads V2 to V4 is highly suggestive of a myocardial infarction (heart attack).

10. Answer: d) Ulnar deviation of the fingers

    Explanation: Ulnar deviation of the fingers is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the synovial joints, leading to joint deformities.

Remember that the explanations provided here are brief and may not cover all aspects of each topic. It’s important to continue studying and referring to comprehensive resources to gain a deeper understanding of these topics for your licensing examination. Good luck with your preparations!

Here is link to the questions

Nepal Pharmacy Council Notice 2080

नेपाल फार्मेसी परिषद्को २३ औ नाम दर्ता परीक्षाको आवेदन सम्बन्धि अत्यन्त जरुरी सुचना

Nepal Pharmacy Council 23rd Name registration Notice 2080

NPC has published and important notice regarding Nepal pharmacy Council notice for 23rd name registration examination 2080.

You can check the notice below.

Open this name registration 2080 link to fill up the form.

Pharmacy Council Notice

Please check this image:
pharmacy council nepal nepal pharmacy council .org. np notice

If you have any queries regarding it please contact us. 

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