-
How many bones are there in human vertebra?-
25
-
64
-
33
-
80
-
-
Which of the following chamber of heart pumps oxygenated blood towards the aorta?
-
Right atrium
-
Right ventricle
-
Left atrium
-
Left ventricle
-
-
The normal WBC count is……..
-
4000-11000
-
400000-900000
-
150000-400000
-
4.5-6.5 *10^6
-
-
The process of blood cells formation is called……..
-
Thrombocytosis
-
Leucocytosis
-
Erythropoiesis
-
Hemolysis
-
-
The normal intake of water per day is………
-
1000ml
-
2000ml
-
1500ml
-
2500ml
-
-
Which type of drug is mebendazole?
-
Antifungal
-
Antihelminitic
-
Antibactericidal
-
Antiviral
-
-
The safest route for injection is……..
-
Intravenous
-
Intraperitoneal
-
Intrapleural
-
Intracardinal
-
-
What is the pressure of vitreous humor in eyes?
-
5-10 mm of Hg
-
15-20 mm of Hg
-
10-15 mm of Hg
-
20-25 mm of Hg
-
-
The most important electrolyte of intracellular fluid is…….
-
Sodium
-
Calcium
-
Potassium
-
Chloride
-
-
The beta cell of islets of Langerhans secretes………hormone.
-
Glucagon
-
Glycogen
-
Insulin
-
Amylase
-
-
A patient is scheduled for a urinary catheterization, in which position should the nurse place the patient…….
-
Dorsal recumbent position
-
Supine position
-
Trendelenburg position
-
Prone position
-
-
Tachycardia means pulse rate……….
-
Below 60
-
Above 100
-
Below 100
-
Above 60
-
-
A patient is scheduled for NG feeding. In which position should the nurse place the patient……..
-
Low Fowler’s position
-
Trendelenburg
-
Supine position
-
Side lying position
-
-
The fastest route to give medicine is………
-
IV (intravenous)
-
ID (intradermal)
-
IM (intramuscular)
-
SC (subcutaneous)
-
-
Nosocomial infection is the infection acquired by………
-
Infected person
-
Community
-
Hospital
-
None of the above
-
-
Nepal Nursing Council was established in……
-
193 BS
-
2053 BS
-
1954 BS
-
2054 BS
-
-
A nurse administers an intravenous solution of 0.45 sodium chloride. With respect to human blood cell, to which category of fluid does this solution belong?
-
Isotonic
-
Hypotonic
-
Isometric
-
Hypertonic
-
-
A patient is to have gastric gavage. In which position should the nurse place the client when the gavage tube is being inserted…………
-
Supine position
-
High-Fowler’s position
-
Mid-Fowler’s position
-
Trendelenburg position
-
-
Which electrolyte of intracellular fluid is the most important?
-
Sodium chloride
-
Chloride
-
Calcium
-
Potassium
-
-
Sterile urine specimen is collected from…………
-
From clean bedpan or urinal
-
The first small amount of urine voided
-
Urine voided at midstream
-
All of the above
-
-
A patient is having dyspnea. To facilitate respiration, the nurse would….
-
Remove pillow from under the head
-
Elevate the head of the body
-
Elevate the foot of the body
-
Take the blood pressure
-
-
A patient has an abnormal, unexpected response to a drug this is defined as…….
-
Drug tolerance
-
A cumulative effect
-
Idiosyncratic effect
-
Anaphylactic
-
-
You are to administer a medication using a nasogastric tube. Before giving medicine, you should…….
-
Crush the enteric coated pill for mixing in a liquid
-
Flush open the tube with 60ml of very warm water
-
Check for proper placement of NG tube
-
Take the patient’s vital sign
-
-
Vitamin K, 10mg given IM, is ordered vitamin K is available as 5mg/ml. how much would the nurse administers?
-
1 ml
-
2 ml
-
3 ml
-
4 ml
-
-
While administering a blood transfusion, when would the nurse assess the patient for a blood transfusion reaction?
-
Every 15 minutes after the infusion is started
-
After the blood is all infused
-
Every hour
-
Every 15 minutes
-
-
When assessing a patient at risk for pressure ulcer formation, which site would the nurse identify as being most common?
-
Occipital area
-
Sacrum
-
Sternum
-
Humerus
-
-
A patient is receiving 100ml of IV fluid per 24 hours. Using an IV set with drop rate of 15 drops/ml the nurse should plan to regulate the IV is………
-
10 drops/min
-
15 drops/min
-
20 drops/min
-
30 drops/min
-
-
The identification of client’s health needs occurs in nursing process step of………..
-
Planning
-
Evaluation
-
Assessment
-
Implementation
-
-
Oxygen, Food and water are which of the following need according to Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs……
-
Physiological needs
-
Safety and security need
-
Love and belonging
-
Self esteem
-
-
When you find a person lying on the ground with a cardiopulmonary arrest, what will be the immediate action to be taken?
-
Assess responsiveness
-
Assess the airway
-
Assess circulation
-
Assess breathing
-
-
ICN (International Council of Nurses) was established in………
-
1899 A.D
-
1888 A.D
-
1898 A.D
-
1889 A.D
-
-
NLEN (National Licensure Examination for Nurses) is conducted by………
-
NNC
-
ICN
-
NAN
-
INC
-
-
If heat is transferred from one object to another by direct contact, it is……
-
Convection
-
Conduction
-
Evaporation
-
Radiation
-
-
When the elevated temperature fluctuates wildly but does not reach normal levels between fluctuation is called………
-
Constant fever
-
Remittent fever
-
Intermittent fever
-
Relapsing fever
-
-
Type of abnormal breathing which is the combination of hyperpnea and apnea………
-
Dyspnea
-
Orthopnea
-
Cheyne-Stokes breathing
-
Asphyxia
-
-
A client has temperature 104⁰F. This temperature is equal to……………
-
38⁰C
-
40⁰C
-
41⁰C
-
42⁰C
-
-
A patient is receiving blood transfusion, if an allergic reaction to the blood develops on patient, the nurse’s first intervention should be…….
-
Call the physician
-
Stop the blood immediately
-
Slow the flow rate of blood
-
Administer anti-allergic drug
-
-
Which is the unfavorable factor affecting wound healing?
-
Young age
-
Hemorrhage
-
Intake of protein, calcium, vitamin C
-
Blood supply to the injured part
-
-
For safe administration of drugs, the nurse should follow right …
-
4 rights
-
5 rights
-
6 rights
-
10 rights
-
-
For safe administration of drugs, the nurse should follow right …
-
Gluteus medius
-
Deltoid muscle
-
Gluteus minimus
-
Vastus lateralis
-
-
The process which makes inanimate objects safer to be handled by health personnel before cleaning is………….
-
Sterilization
-
High level disinfection
-
Decontamination
-
Cleaning
-
-
Recommended temperature, time pressure for autoclaving (steam under pressure)
-
120⁰C (250⁰F), at 106kpa (15 Ibs/in 2) for 30 minutes
-
110⁰C at 106 kpa (15 Ibs/in 2) for 30 minutes
-
100⁰C at 106 kpa (15 Ibs/in 2) for 30 minutes
-
90⁰C 106 kpa (15 Ibs/in 2) for 30 minutes
-
-
If nurse is administering a cleansing enema to a client enema to a client with a fecal impaction. Before administering the enema the nurse places the client in which position?
-
Left Sims position
-
Right Sims position
-
On the left side of the body, with the head of the bed elevated at 45 degree
-
None
-
-
Who will be third line manager for you at PHC?
-
Self
-
Medical superintendent
-
Medical officer
-
Chief of T/OH
-
-
A nurse is preparing to insert a nasogastric tube in an adult client. To determine the measurements of the length of the tube to be inserted, the nurse should………..
-
Mark the tube at 10 inches
-
Mark the tube at 32 inches
-
Place the tube at the tip of the nose and measures by extending the tube to the earlobe and then down to the xiphoid process
-
Place the tube at the tip of the nose and measure by extending the tube earlobe and then down to the sternum
-
-
Physician prescribed a hypotonic solution (IV) for a client. Which of the following IV solutions would the nurse except to prescribe………
-
5% dextrose in water
-
0.45% sodium chloride
-
10% dextrose in water
-
0.9% sodium chloride
-
-
The nurse has obtained a unit of blood from the blood bank and has checked the blood bag properly with another nurse. Just before beginning the transfusion, the nurse assess which of the following items?
-
Vital sign
-
Skin color
-
Urine output
-
Latest hematocrit level
-
-
Best type of solution to use for the irrigation of urinary catheter…
-
Distilled water
-
Normal saline
-
Tap water
-
Warm water
-
-
The most important way to prevent the spread of infection is………….
-
Wearing gloves
-
Hand washing
-
Wearing mask
-
Wearing coat
-
-
Which instrument is used to test the client’s hearing?
-
Stethoscope
-
Tuning fork
-
Otoscope
-
Reflex hammers
-
-
When is international nurse’s day celebrated?
-
12th May
-
12th March
-
2nd May
-
31st July
-
-
A nurse is preparing a preoperative client for transfer to the operating room. The nurse should take which action in the care of this client at this time?
-
Ensure that the client has voided
-
Administer all the daily medications
-
Practice postoperative breathing exercises
-
Verify that the client has not eaten for the last 24 hours
-
-
The nurse is performing an abdominal assessment the nurse performs which assessment at first…..
-
Auscultation
-
Inspection
-
Palpation
-
Percussion
-
-
While giving an intradermal injection the needle should be held at ……
-
15⁰
-
45⁰
-
30⁰
-
90⁰
-
-
Appropriate temperature of solution prepared for sitz-bath should be………
-
105-110⁰ F
-
100-105⁰F
-
110-115⁰F
-
115-120⁰F
-
-
The nurse determines that a client is having a transfusion reaction. After the nurse stops the transfusion, which action should immediately be taken next………
-
Remove IV line
-
Run normal saline at a keep vein open rate
-
Run a solution of 5% dextrose in water
-
Obtain a culture of the tip of catheter device removed from the client
-
-
When suctioning an unconscious client, which nursing intervention should the nurse prioritize in maintaining cerebral perfusion….
-
Administer diuretics
-
Administer analgesics
-
Provide hygiene
-
Hyper oxygenate before
-
-
Savlon is……..
-
Cetrimide
-
Chlorhexidine
-
Chloroxylenol
-
A and B
-
-
Scald is a burn caused by……….
-
Dry heat
-
Radiation
-
Moist heat
-
Friction
-
-
When you perform CPR on an unresponsive adult, you should correctly assess the pulse of which location?
-
Over the radial artery
-
Over the carotid artery
-
Over the brachial artery
-
Over the temporal artery
-
-
Which of the following would the nurse use as the most reliable indicator of a patient’s fluid balance status?
-
Intake and output
-
Skin turgor
-
Complete blood count
-
Daily weight
-
-
Health policy formation in Nepal since……
-
1991 AD
-
1998 AD
-
1995 AD
-
1999 AD
-
-
Trachoma is a disease of………….
-
Eye lid
-
Cornea
-
Conjunctiva
-
Lachrymal gland
-
-
Koplik’s spot is the clinical feature of……….
-
Measles
-
Tuberculosis
-
Chicken pox
-
Leprosy
-
-
BCG vaccine is against………..
-
Measles
-
Diphtheria
-
Tuberculosis
-
Whooping cough
-
-
DOTS stand for………….
-
Directly observed treatment short course
-
Direct observed treatment short course
-
Direct observed treatment system
-
Directly observed treatment system
-
-
The vector for malaria is………….
-
Plasmodium vivax
-
Plasmodium falciparum
-
Plasmodium malaria
-
Female anopheles mosquito
-
-
HIV/AIDS is caused by a………….
-
Retro virus
-
Rhabdo virus
-
Rota virus
-
Pox virus
-
-
Which of the following is waterborne disease?
-
Meningitis
-
Typhoid
-
Hepatitis A
-
Malaria
-
-
Kala-azar is caused by…………vector
-
Malaria
-
Sand fly
-
Housefly
-
Bee
-
-
Syphilis is caused by………….
-
Salmonella Typhi
-
Neisseria gonorrhea
-
Treponema pallidum
-
Streptococcus
-
-
What type of vaccination is given against measles?
-
Live attenuated
-
Killed
-
Toxoid
-
Inactive
-
-
Which of the following is principle of primary health care?
-
Health education
-
Dental health
-
Mental health
-
Community participation
-
-
Oral contraceptives act by……………
-
Preventing ovulation
-
Making endometrial non-reactive to embryo
-
Making inactive to sperm
-
Inhibiting sperm penetration to the ovum
-
-
The ages of child to receive DPT vaccine are………….
-
6 week, 10 week, 14 week
-
6 week, 7 week, 8 week
-
6 week, 7 week, 8 week
-
1 week, 2 week, 3 week
-
-
When was the ALMA Ata conference held?
-
1972
-
1988
-
1978
-
1990
-
-
Which of the following comes under STDs disease?
-
HIV/AIDS
-
Typhoid
-
Diarrhea
-
Leprosy
-
-
When oral contraceptives are prescribed for a patient, the nurse should teach the client about the potential of developing……….
-
Cervicitis
-
Fibrocystic disease
-
Ovarian cyst
-
Break through bleeding
-
-
Which of the following are not the 6 killer diseases?
-
ARI
-
Diarrhea
-
Measles
-
Meningitis
-
-
When emergency contraceptive should be taken after the unprotected sexual intercourse?
-
Within 24 hrs
-
Within 48 hrs
-
Within 36 hrs
-
Within 72 hrs
-
-
What is the best method of solid waste disposal?
-
Composting
-
Incineration
-
Dumping
-
Burial
-
-
Which of the following permanent family planning method requires contraceptives at least for 20 ejaculation surgery?
-
Vasectomy
-
Laparoscopy
-
Minilap
-
Norplant
-
-
The comprehensive assessment of the health status of an entire community is called……….
-
Community diagnosis
-
Micro-teaching
-
Home visit
-
Health education
-
-
Which type of approach is used in home visit?
-
Individual approach
-
Group approach
-
Mass approach
-
Media approach
-
-
Which of following contraceptives is excluded in the outreach clinic?
-
Oral pills
-
ORS packet
-
Condom
-
Norplant
-
-
The cases occurs irregular haphazardly form time to time and generally infrequently is…………
-
Epidemic
-
Sporadic
-
Pandemic
-
None
-
