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NHPC 8th license examination date
CTEVT Past question 2080 (Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training)
Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training Office of the Controller of Examinations
Subject: Anatomy and Physiology
Time: 3 hrs.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt any SEVEN questions.
Group ‘A’ (Very Short Questions) 17×2=14
1. Define homeostasis.
2. Define acidosis and alkalosis.
3. Write short note on cerebrospinal fluid.
4. What is cardiac cycle?
5. Define anatomy and physiology.
6. Write short note on blood typing.
7. List the organ of digestive system.
8. Name the parts of female reproductive system.
9. Differentiate between growth and development.
Group ‘B’ (Short Questions)
Attempt any SEVEN questions.
10. Draw a neat and clear diagram of heart.
11. Explain the mechanism of respiration.
12. Describe the structure of different layers of skin along with diagram. •
13. Define muscle. Differentiate between skeletal muscle and smooth muscle.
14. Write structure of pituitary gland. List the hormone secreted by anterior pituitary gland.
15. Define blood. Write the composition of blood.
16. Draw a well labelled diagram of alimentary canal. C
I7. Draw a well labelled diagram of male reproductive system.
18. Describe the chief functions of bone.
Group ‘C’ (Long Questions)
Attempt any THREE questions. 13×6=18
19. Describe menstrual cycle.
20. Name sensory receptors. Explain the function of each receptors.
21. Write in detail about the mechanism of urine formation.
22. Define blood pressure including its normal range. Describe the process involve in regulating blood pressure in human body.
Good Luck !
Medial Officer vacancy in Kathmandu (Government)
Table of Contents
Medial Officer vaccancy in Kathmandu (Government)
Introduction
- medical officer vacancy
- vacancy for medical officer in kathmandu 2022
- medical officer vacancy kathmandu
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2022
- vacancy medical officer in ngo ingo in nepal
- medical officer
- medical officer vacancy in nepal
- medical officer salary in nepal
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2023
- vacancy for medical officer in kathmandu 2023
- medical officer jobs in nepal
- vacancy for medical officer in nepal
- salary of medical officer in nepal
- medical officer job in un nepal
- vacancy for medical officer
- part time medical officer job in kathmandu
- medical officer job vacancy in nepal
- medical officer job
- salary of 8th level medical officer in nepal
- medical officer job vacancy
- loksewa vacancy for medical officer
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2019
- house officer vs medical officer
- cv for medical officer
- job for medical officer
- medical officer vacancy
- vacancy for medical officer in kathmandu 2022
- medical officer vacancy kathmandu
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2022
- vacancy medical officer in ngo ingo in nepal
- medical officer
- medical officer vacancy in nepal
- medical officer salary in nepal
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2023
- vacancy for medical officer in kathmandu 2023
- medical officer jobs in nepal
- vacancy for medical officer in nepal
- salary of medical officer in nepal
- medical officer job in un nepal
- vacancy for medical officer
- part time medical officer job in kathmandu
- medical officer job vacancy in nepal
- medical officer job
- salary of 8th level medical officer in nepal
- medical officer job vacancy
- loksewa vacancy for medical officer
- medical officer vacancy in nepal 2019
- house officer vs medical officer
- cv for medical officer
- job for medical officer
See the full pdf below for the vacancy:
Read our other artile for how to apply.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/19dpOpgpPMAeP5z3gHry9VJyGqFSYXFB5/preview
Note: This notice can also be found in psc.gov.np. Refer to their website for detailed notice and updates.
Blood Donation Screening & Criteria for Blood Donation 2023
कुन कुन औषधि खाईरहेका व्यक्तिले रक्तदान गर्न मिल्दैन ?
| Blood Donation Screening & Criteria for Blood Donation 2023 |
Introduction
रगत ट्रान्सफ्युजनको प्राप्तकर्तालाई शून्य जोखिमको वांछित स्तरमा पुग्न र रगत दाताको सुरक्षाको रक्षा गर्न सुरक्षाका धेरै तहहरू आवश्यक हुन्छन्।
सुरक्षालाई अधिकतम बनाउँदै लैजान्छ APPROACHES TO MAXIMIZING SAFETY
प्राप्तकर्ता सुरक्षा
- • दानका लागि सम्भावित दाताहरूलाई आर्थिक प्रोत्साहनबाट जोगिन।
- • कैदीहरूको संक्रामक जोखिम बढेको कारण कारागारहरूमा रगत सङ्कलन नगर्ने [५,६]।
- • दान साइटमा दाताहरूलाई शैक्षिक सामग्रीहरू उपलब्ध गराउने ताकि तिनीहरूले दान गर्नु अघि आत्म-स्थगन गर्न सकून्।
- • सम्भावित संक्रामक वा अन्य जोखिमहरू पहिचान गर्न चिकित्सा इतिहास प्राप्त गर्ने।
- • निश्चित चिकित्सा अवस्थाहरू (क्यान्सर) र संक्रामक रोगहरूको जोखिम (एचआईभी, मलेरिया, प्रियोन रोगहरू) को लागि स्थगित मापदण्डहरू स्थापना गर्दै।
- विभिन्न संक्रामक रोगजनकहरूको लागि रगत परीक्षण।
- • दाताहरूबाट दानपछिको जानकारी सङ्कलन गर्ने जसले उपयुक्त भएमा दान गरिएको एकाइलाई क्वारेन्टाइन र विनाशमा परिणत गर्नेछ। (तल ‘पोस्ट-दान स्क्रिनिङ’ हेर्नुहोस्।)
- • सेलुलर रगत घटक (रातो रक्त कोशिका र प्लेटलेट एकाइहरू) को पूर्व भण्डारण ल्यूकोरेडक्शन।
- • विशिष्ट रक्त अवयवहरूमा इजाजतपत्र प्राप्त रोगजनक न्यूनीकरण प्रविधिहरूको प्रयोग (अस्पताल ट्रान्सफ्युजन सेवाहरू र रगत सङ्कलन गर्ने संस्थाको विवेकमा)।
- भण्डारण अवस्था, परीक्षण, प्रशासन, र रोगजनक न्यूनीकरण प्रविधिहरूको लागि प्रक्रियाहरू स्थापना गर्दै।
- दाता सुरक्षा
- • दान आवृत्ति सीमित गर्दै।
- • उमेर र वजन योग्यता मापदण्ड स्थापना गर्दै।
- • निश्चित चिकित्सा अवस्थाहरू (हृदय रोग, फोक्सोको रोग, गर्भावस्था, भर्खरको शल्यक्रिया) भएका दाताहरू बाहेक।
- • दान गर्नुअघि महत्त्वपूर्ण संकेतहरू र हेमोग्लोबिन स्तर परीक्षण।
- •दान गर्दा निगरानी।
- हाइपोभोलेमियाबाट बच्न दान गर्नु अघि र पछि तरल पदार्थ उपलब्ध गराउने।
- • दाता वा उत्पादनको संक्रामक रोग परीक्षणले स्वास्थ्य जोखिम (जस्तै, सकारात्मक भाइरल परीक्षण) देखाउँछ भने उपयुक्त फलोअप प्रदान गर्ने।
‘Recent vaccination, antibiotic or antiviral medications, or biologic product’
| Vaccination and blood donation relationship |
- Acitretin (Soriatane), used for psoriasis – 36 months
- ●Dutasteride (Avodart, Jalyn), used for benign prostatic hypertrophy – 6 months
- ●Etretinate (Tegison), used for psoriasis – indefinite
- ●Finasteride (Propecia, Proscar), used for benign prostatic hypertrophy and hair regeneration – 1 month
- ●Isotretinoin (Accutane, Amnesteem, Absorica, Claravis, Myorisan, Sotret, Zenatane), used for acne – 1 month
- ●Leflunomide (Arava), used for rheumatoid arthritis – 24 months
- ●Mycophenolate mofetil (CellCept), used for immunosuppression – 6 weeks
- ●Sonidegib (Odomzo), used for basal cell carcinoma – 24 months
- ●Teriflunomide (Aubagio), used for multiple sclerosis – 24 months
- ●Thalidomide (Thalomid), used for multiple myeloma – 1 month
- ●Upadacitinib (Rinvoq), used for rheumatoid arthritis – 1 month
- ●Vismodegib (Erivedge), used for basal cell carcinoma – 24 months
Antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants relation with blood donation
- ●Aspirin, aspirin-containing drugs, or piroxicam – Previous 2 days
- ●Prasugrel – Previous 3 days
- ●Ticagrelor – Previous 7 days
- ●Clopidogrel or ticlopidine (not available in the United States) – Previous 14 days
- ●Vorapaxar – Previous month
विभिन्न विभिन्न anticoagulant औषधिहरूको लागि समय सीमाहरू निम्नानुसार छन्
- ●Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs; apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, rivaroxaban), fondaparinux, and the low molecular weight (LMW) heparins dalteparin and enoxaparin – Previous two days.
- ●Warfarin and LMW heparins other than dalteparin and enoxaparin – Previous seven days.
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